Preliminary Design

HOW BIG ARE THE VEHICLES.

The design basis UOV is 30 feet long.  The first Engineering Development
Model is 20 feet long.  The vehicle design is scalable; production models of
single displacement hull vehicles can be 12 to 50 feet long.

WHAT MODELS ARE AVAILABLE.

Models are available for delivery in 2 - 6 months.  Please see the technical
section for more information on
sample models.

WHAT CAN THE VEHICLES DO.

They are like space satellites that operate on the ocean.  The vehicles have
sufficient volume, weight and power to support numerous sensors and
instruments.  This can include a deployable sensor such as a side-scan
sonar.  A 30 foot vehicle will be able to provide a minimum of 100 watts of
power continuously for electronics and sensors.  This is sufficient for vehicle
control, communications and a suite of sensors and instruments tailored for
customer requirements.  The vehicle has an electric propulsion motor for
tactical maneuvering and general mobility in low/no wind conditions.  The
vehicles have a large battery capacity for continuity of power.

HOW ARE THE VEHICLES DEPLOYED.

The vehicles are self-deployable (able to transit to remote or distant ocean
areas).  They are also configurable for shipboard stowage to allow
deployment at sea from a host platform.

HOW LONG CAN THE VEHICLES STAY AT SEA.

The vehicles have unlimited endurance.  For most applications, it is
expected the vehicles will be rotated off station at intervals of 6 to 12 months
to allow for inspection and maintenance.

CAN THE VEHICLES SURVIVE STORMS AND HURRICANES.

The vehicles are built to survive severe weather
and then resume normal
operation
. The hull is watertight, and the vehicle is self-righting.

HOW DO THE VEHICLES AVOID OBSTACLES.

The vehicles
will have a system to avoid collision with other vessels and
ocean obstacles. Depending on vehicle mission, it will include active or
passive contact recognition sensors.  On board software will direct the
vehicle movements.

HOW ABOUT PIRACY AND VANDALISM.

Like all boats at sea, manned or unmanned, the vehicles run the risk of
being intercepted by hostile elements.  However, the vehicles are low profile
and will be programmed to avoid or outrun other boats that attempt to
intercept them.  The vehicles will be capable of sending distress calls and
will be outfitted with video surveillance capability.  The vehicles will have
some auto-destruct capability if the hull is breached.

WHAT ABOUT FOULING.
Extended operation at sea risks bio-fouling, and ocean debris could get
caught on topside and underwater surfaces.  The vehicles have a
"defouling" operating mode.  They will have topside wash-down capability for
bird droppings, etc.  The design and materials are selected to limit
bio-fouling.

ARE THE VEHICLES SUBMERSIBLE.
A submersible vehicle is in the design stages.  Small, low observable, it will
transit semi-submerged, and be capable of submerged operations of 12-24
hours.  The expected diving depth is 200 meters.
Unmanned Ocean Vehicles
Frequently Asked Questions